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EUSeaMap 2021 Broad-Scale Predictive Habitat Map for Europe

Output of the 2021 EUSeaMap broad-scale predictive model, produced by EMODnet Seabed Habitats.


The extent of the mapped area includes the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea, Baltic Sea, and areas of the North Eastern Atlantic extending from the Canary Islands in the south to the Barents Sea in the north.


The map was produced using a "top-down" modelling approach using classified habitat descriptors to determine a final output habitat.


Habitat descriptors differ per region but include:

Biological zone

Energy class

Oxygen regime

Salinity regime

Seabed substrate

Riverine input


Habitat descriptors (excepting Substrate) are calculated using underlying physical data and thresholds derived from statistical analyses or expert judgement on known conditions.


The model is produced using R and Arc Model Builder (10.1).


The model was created using raster input layers with a cell size of 0.00104dd (roughly 100 metres). The model includes the sublittoral zone only; due to the high variability of the littoral zone, a lack of detailed substrate data and the resolution of the model, it is difficult to predict littoral habitats at this scale.


EUSeaMap is classified into EUNIS 2019 level 3 (or more detailed levels where appropriate), EUNIS 2019 level 2 , EUNIS 2007-2011, the MSFD benthic broad habitat types, the HELCOM HUB classification in the Baltic, and the recently revised habitat classification in the Mediterranean. In the Black Sea, EUSeaMap is not classified into EUNIS 2007-2011 (due to inapplicability), but is classified according to a classification that was developed by EMODnet Seabed Habitats (Populus et a, 2017, and for a revised version Vasquez et al, 2020, See Online resources).


Reports that provide methods used for the classification of the predicted habitats into the new 2019 EUNIS classification, regional classifications, and MSFD BBHT (v.2017) are linked in Online Resources.


A report on the methods used in the 2021 version of EUSeaMap (Vasquez et al., 2021) and reports on previous versions (v2016 and V2019) are linked in Online Resources.


Credit: Licensed under CC-BY 4.0 from the European Marine Observation and Data Network (EMODnet) Seabed Habitats initiative (www.emodnet-seabedhabitats.eu), funded by the European Commission.

Simple

Alternate title

EUSeaMap21

Date (Creation)
2021-09-23
Citation identifier
5877d808-3fd7-11eb-b378-0242ac130002
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

Ifremer

emodnetseabedhabitats@ifremer.fr

Owner
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Habitats and biotopes
  • Oceanographic geographical features
GEMET - Concepts, version 4.1.3
  • habitat
  • biotope
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

Available under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License v4.0

Please use attribution statement below:

Credit: Licensed under CC-BY 4.0 from the European Marine Observation and Data Network (EMODnet) Seabed Habitats initiative (www.emodnet-seabedhabitats.eu), funded by the European Commission.

Spatial representation type
Vector
Denominator
250000
Language
English
Topic category
  • Biota
  • Oceans
N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Begin date
2005-02-01
End date
2021-09-23 Now
Reference system identifier
http://www.opengis.net/def/crs/EPSG/0/3857
Distribution format
Name Version

ESRI Shapefile

1.0

GML

3.2.1

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00677/78949/

Method for classifying EUSeaMap according to the new version of EUNIS, HELCOM HUB and the Mediterranean habitat types

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00388/49975/

EUSeaMap. A European broad-scale seabed habitat map

null

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00388/49975/

MSFD Benthic Broad Habitat types Tables

null

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00636/74782/

EUSeaMap 2019, A European broad-scale seabed habitat map, technical report

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00723/83528/

EUSeaMap 2021. A European broad-scale seabed habitat map

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://files.emodnet-seabedhabitats.eu/data/C20211008_EUSeaMap_2021.zip

EMODnet Seabed Habitats download

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

OGC:WMS

https://ows.emodnet-seabedhabitats.eu/geoserver/emodnet_view/wms?

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://files.emodnet-seabedhabitats.eu/data/C20211008_EUSeaMap_2021.zip

EMODnet Seabed Habitats download

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

OGC:WMS

https://ows.emodnet-seabedhabitats.eu/geoserver/emodnet_open/wfs

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://files.emodnet-seabedhabitats.eu/data/C20211008_EUSeaMap_2021.zip

EMODnet Seabed Habitats download

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Conformance result

Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Explanation

This data set is conformant with the INSPIRE Implementing Rules for the interoperability of spatial data sets and services

Pass
Yes
Statement

These reports detail the methods used in the previous versions of EUSeaMap (v2016 and V2019)- a new report is in progress.

Populus J. And Vasquez M. (Eds), 2017. EUSeaMap, a European broad-scale seabed habitat map. Ifremer Available from: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00388/49975/


Vasquez M., Manca E., Inghilesi R., Martin, S., Agnesi S., Al Hamdani Z., Annunziatellis A., Bekkby T., Pesch R., Askew A., Bentes L., Castle L., Doncheva V., Drakopoulou V., Gonçalves J., Laamanen L., Lillis H., Loukaidi V., McGrath F., Mo G., Monteiro P., Muresan M., O'Keeffe E., Populus J., Pinder J., Ridgeway A., Sakellariou D., Simboura M., Teaca A., Tempera, F., Todorova V., Tunesi L. and Virtanen E. EUSeaMap 2019, A European broad-scale seabed habitat map, Technical Report, 2019. Available from: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00636/74782/

Metadata

File identifier
10d3d35c-8f8e-40ff-898f-32e0b037356c XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2021-11-03T12:52:52
Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

Ifremer

emodnetseabedhabitats@ifremer.fr

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Keywords

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Habitats and biotopes Oceanographic geographical features

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